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NTFS partition mounts read-only

Posted: Tue Apr 26, 2022 3:37 pm
by texchuck
I recently acquired a new PC configured with Windows 11 and installed MX-21.1 with a dual boot. My plan was to share the Windows ntfs partition for data. This worked for the first week, but suddenly the partition only mounts as a read-only file system. The folders and files identify as read-write, but write access is grayed out (or "read only file system" displays in a console window). I tried unmounting and mounting with no change in status. Maybe this is a Windows poison pill! Anyway, not sure how to mount the ntfs partition as read-write again. Thanks!

Here is the quick system info.

Code: Select all

System:    Kernel: 5.14.0-4mx-amd64 x86_64 bits: 64 compiler: gcc v: 10.2.1 
           parameters: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.14.0-4mx-amd64 
           root=UUID=<filter> ro quiet splash 
           Desktop: Xfce 4.16.0 tk: Gtk 3.24.24 info: xfce4-panel wm: xfwm 4.16.1 vt: 7 
           dm: LightDM 1.26.0 Distro: MX-21.1_ahs_x64 Wildflower November 22  2021 
           base: Debian GNU/Linux 11 (bullseye) 
Machine:   Type: Convertible System: ASUSTeK product: Zenbook UX562UG_Q508UG v: 1.0 
           serial: <filter> 
           Mobo: ASUSTeK model: UX562UG v: 1.0 serial: <filter> UEFI: American Megatrends LLC. 
           v: UX562UG_Q508UG.302 date: 10/14/2021 
Battery:   ID-1: BAT0 charge: 27.5 Wh (49.6%) condition: 55.4/56.0 Wh (98.8%) volts: 15.8 
           min: 15.8 model: ASUSTeK ASUS Battery type: Li-ion serial: N/A status: Discharging 
           cycles: 6 
           Device-1: hid-0018:04F3:2C8C.0002-battery model: ELAN9008:00 04F3:2C8C serial: N/A 
           charge: N/A status: N/A 
CPU:       Info: 8-Core model: AMD Ryzen 7 5700U with Radeon Graphics bits: 64 type: MT MCP 
           arch: Zen 2 family: 17 (23) model-id: 68 (104) stepping: 1 microcode: 8608103 cache: 
           L2: 4 MiB 
           flags: avx avx2 lm nx pae sse sse2 sse3 sse4_1 sse4_2 sse4a ssse3 svm bogomips: 57494 
           Speed: 2060 MHz min/max: 1400/1800 MHz boost: enabled Core speeds (MHz): 1: 2060 
           2: 2116 3: 4142 4: 1393 5: 1532 6: 1780 7: 1823 8: 1284 9: 1515 10: 1397 11: 2384 
           12: 1397 13: 2088 14: 3742 15: 1714 16: 2283 
           Vulnerabilities: Type: itlb_multihit status: Not affected 
           Type: l1tf status: Not affected 
           Type: mds status: Not affected 
           Type: meltdown status: Not affected 
           Type: spec_store_bypass 
           mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl and seccomp 
           Type: spectre_v1 mitigation: usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization 
           Type: spectre_v2 mitigation: Full AMD retpoline, IBPB: conditional, IBRS_FW, STIBP: 
           conditional, RSB filling 
           Type: srbds status: Not affected 
           Type: tsx_async_abort status: Not affected 
Graphics:  Device-1: NVIDIA TU117M [GeForce MX450] vendor: ASUSTeK driver: nvidia v: 510.47.03 
           bus-ID: 01:00.0 chip-ID: 10de:1f97 class-ID: 0302 
           Device-2: AMD Lucienne vendor: ASUSTeK driver: amdgpu v: kernel bus-ID: 04:00.0 
           chip-ID: 1002:164c class-ID: 0300 
           Device-3: IMC Networks USB2.0 HD UVC WebCam type: USB driver: uvcvideo bus-ID: 3-2:2 
           chip-ID: 13d3:56eb class-ID: fe01 serial: <filter> 
           Display: x11 server: X.Org 1.20.13 compositor: xfwm4 v: 4.16.1 driver: 
           loaded: amdgpu,ati,nvidia unloaded: fbdev,modesetting,nouveau,vesa alternate: nv 
           display-ID: :0.0 screens: 1 
           Screen-1: 0 s-res: 1920x1080 s-dpi: 96 s-size: 508x285mm (20.0x11.2") 
           s-diag: 582mm (22.9") 
           Monitor-1: eDP res: 1920x1080 hz: 60 dpi: 142 size: 344x194mm (13.5x7.6") 
           diag: 395mm (15.5") 
           OpenGL: renderer: AMD RENOIR (DRM 3.42.0 5.14.0-4mx-amd64 LLVM 12.0.1) 
           v: 4.6 Mesa 21.2.5 direct render: Yes 
Audio:     Device-1: AMD Renoir Radeon High Definition Audio driver: snd_hda_intel v: kernel 
           bus-ID: 04:00.1 chip-ID: 1002:1637 class-ID: 0403 
           Device-2: AMD Raven/Raven2/FireFlight/Renoir Audio Processor vendor: ASUSTeK 
           driver: N/A alternate: snd_pci_acp3x, snd_rn_pci_acp3x bus-ID: 04:00.5 
           chip-ID: 1022:15e2 class-ID: 0480 
           Device-3: AMD Family 17h HD Audio vendor: ASUSTeK driver: snd_hda_intel v: kernel 
           bus-ID: 04:00.6 chip-ID: 1022:15e3 class-ID: 0403 
           Sound Server-1: ALSA v: k5.14.0-4mx-amd64 running: yes 
           Sound Server-2: PulseAudio v: 14.2 running: yes 
Network:   Device-1: Intel Wireless-AC 9260 driver: iwlwifi v: kernel modules: wl port: f000 
           bus-ID: 02:00.0 chip-ID: 8086:2526 class-ID: 0280 
           IF: wlan0 state: up mac: <filter> 
Bluetooth: Device-1: Intel Wireless-AC 9260 Bluetooth Adapter type: USB driver: btusb v: 0.8 
           bus-ID: 3-4:4 chip-ID: 8087:0025 class-ID: e001 
           Report: hciconfig ID: hci0 rfk-id: 3 state: up address: <filter> bt-v: 3.0 lmp-v: 5.1 
           sub-v: 100 hci-v: 5.1 rev: 100 
           Info: acl-mtu: 1021:4 sco-mtu: 96:6 link-policy: rswitch sniff 
           link-mode: slave accept service-classes: rendering, capturing, object transfer, audio 
Drives:    Local Storage: total: 477.22 GiB used: 73.96 GiB (15.5%) 
           SMART Message: Unable to run smartctl. Root privileges required. 
           ID-1: /dev/nvme0n1 maj-min: 259:0 vendor: Kingston model: OM8PDP3256B-AB1 
           size: 238.47 GiB block-size: physical: 512 B logical: 512 B speed: 31.6 Gb/s lanes: 4 
           type: SSD serial: <filter> rev: EDFK0SA6 temp: 39.9 C scheme: GPT 
           ID-2: /dev/sda maj-min: 8:0 type: USB model: Multiple Card Reader size: 238.75 GiB 
           block-size: physical: 512 B logical: 512 B type: N/A serial: <filter> rev: 1.00 
           scheme: MBR 
           SMART Message: Unknown USB bridge. Flash drive/Unsupported enclosure? 
Partition: ID-1: / raw-size: 19.53 GiB size: 19.06 GiB (97.57%) used: 15.41 GiB (80.8%) fs: ext4 
           dev: /dev/nvme0n1p7 maj-min: 259:7 
           ID-2: /boot/efi raw-size: 260 MiB size: 256 MiB (98.46%) used: 27.6 MiB (10.8%) 
           fs: vfat dev: /dev/nvme0n1p1 maj-min: 259:1 
Swap:      Kernel: swappiness: 15 (default 60) cache-pressure: 100 (default) 
           ID-1: swap-1 type: partition size: 7.81 GiB used: 0 KiB (0.0%) priority: -2 
           dev: /dev/nvme0n1p6 maj-min: 259:6 
Sensors:   System Temperatures: cpu: 47.9 C mobo: 46.0 C gpu: amdgpu temp: 41.0 C 
           Fan Speeds (RPM): cpu: 3100 
Repos:     Packages: note: see --pkg apt: 2497 lib: 1403 flatpak: 0 
           No active apt repos in: /etc/apt/sources.list 
           Active apt repos in: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/brave-browser-release.list 
           1: deb [arch=amd64] https://brave-browser-apt-release.s3.brave.com/ bullseye main
           Active apt repos in: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian-stable-updates.list 
           1: deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
           Active apt repos in: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.list 
           1: deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye main contrib non-free
           2: deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free
           Active apt repos in: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list 
           1: deb [arch=amd64] https://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main
           Active apt repos in: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mx.list 
           1: deb http://mirrors.rit.edu/mxlinux/mx-packages/mx/repo/ bullseye main non-free
           2: deb http://mirrors.rit.edu/mxlinux/mx-packages/mx/repo/ bullseye ahs
           Active apt repos in: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/signal-xenial-added-by-mxpi.list 
           1: deb [arch=amd64] https://updates.signal.org/desktop/apt xenial main
Info:      Processes: 373 Uptime: 48m wakeups: 4 Memory: 7.17 GiB used: 2.37 GiB (33.0%) 
           Init: SysVinit v: 2.96 runlevel: 5 default: 5 tool: systemctl Compilers: gcc: 10.2.1 
           alt: 10 Shell: Bash v: 5.1.4 running-in: quick-system-info-mx 
           inxi: 3.3.06 
Boot Mode: UEFI

Re: NTFS partition mounts read-only

Posted: Tue Apr 26, 2022 3:50 pm
by xaol
do you know if you have fast startup disabled in windows? i have read it can cause similar problems with mounting its drive https://www.windowscentral.com/how-disa ... st-startup.

Re: NTFS partition mounts read-only

Posted: Tue Apr 26, 2022 4:00 pm
by rickyraccoon
Mine's locked read-only as well- I run dual boot on separate SSDs. I thought I'd changed my Windoze off Fast-Boot, but I'll go back in there today and double check. Seemed to me at one time that always did the trick, but not so sure it's working anymore.

Re: NTFS partition mounts read-only

Posted: Tue Apr 26, 2022 4:06 pm
by texchuck
I disabled fast start when I installed Linux. For some reason, there was no problem until today. I will try booting with Windows and ensure it didn't change back. Thanks for the thought.

Re: NTFS partition mounts read-only

Posted: Tue Apr 26, 2022 4:09 pm
by Huckleberry Finn
If still not: Shift + Power off when closing windows (and try again on MX).

If not again: https://forum.mxlinux.org/viewtopic.php ... 55#p660155

Re: NTFS partition mounts read-only SOLVED

Posted: Tue Apr 26, 2022 4:33 pm
by texchuck
I verified that fast startup is still disabled. However, the shift + power down idea worked when I rebooted to MX. Not sure if that was the fix or I had the luck of the draw. But it likely unblocked something. Looks like a Microsoft poison pill after all.

Re: NTFS partition mounts read-only

Posted: Tue Apr 26, 2022 6:16 pm
by Huckleberry Finn
Thank you for trying to mark the thread as solved, but you need to do it like this, with 1 click on the solution post :

Re: NTFS partition mounts read-only

Posted: Tue Apr 26, 2022 6:55 pm
by dolphin_oracle
fwiw, if there is a windows update is due to be installed upon reboot, ntfs devices get locked until the update is done.

Re: NTFS partition mounts read-only

Posted: Tue Apr 26, 2022 7:20 pm
by texchuck
Interesting bit of information about why Windows would lock the drive.

Re: NTFS partition mounts read-only SOLVED

Posted: Wed Apr 27, 2022 12:56 am
by rickyraccoon
texchuck wrote: Tue Apr 26, 2022 4:33 pm I verified that fast startup is still disabled. However, the shift + power down idea worked when I rebooted to MX. Not sure if that was the fix or I had the luck of the draw. But it likely unblocked something. Looks like a Microsoft poison pill after all.
Well I checked that I didn't have fast booting. Tried the shift key thing and didn't work for me- not that I cared that much about it but I got curious.