[SOLVED] linux-image-6.1.0-12-amd64 - Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

[Mia]

Doing the usual MX23 update/upgrade on a live usb stick with root persistence:

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade

And getting "Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)"

Not sure what to do. The full process below:

sudo apt upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
linux-headers-6.1.0-11-amd64 linux-headers-6.1.0-11-common
linux-image-6.1.0-11-amd64
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
4 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n]
Setting up linux-image-6.1.0-12-amd64 (6.1.52-1) ...
/etc/kernel/postinst.d/dkms:
dkms: running auto installation service for kernel 6.1.0-12-amd64.
/usr/sbin/dkms.mx autoinstall --kernelver 6.1.0-12-amd64
Deprecated feature: MODULES_CONF (/var/lib/dkms/rtl8821ce/5.5.2.1+git2
0230504/source/dkms.conf)
Deprecated feature: MODULES_CONF (/var/lib/dkms/rtl8821ce/5.5.2.1+git2
0230504/source/dkms.conf)
Deprecated feature: MODULES_CONF (/var/lib/dkms/rtl8821ce/5.5.2.1+git2
0230504/source/dkms.conf)
Sign command: /usr/lib/linux-kbuild-6.1/scripts/sign-file
Signing key: /var/lib/dkms/mok.key
Public certificate (MOK): /var/lib/dkms/mok.pub

Building module:
Cleaning build area...
./dkms-make.sh................(bad exit status: 2)
Error! Bad return status for module build on kernel: 6.1.0-12-amd64 (x
86_64)
Consult /var/lib/dkms/8812au/5.13.6/build/make.log for more informatio
n.
Error! One or more modules failed to install during autoinstall.
Refer to previous errors for more information.
dkms: autoinstall for kernel: 6.1.0-12-amd64 failed!
run-parts: /etc/kernel/postinst.d/dkms exited with return code 11
dpkg: error processing package linux-image-6.1.0-12-amd64 (--configure
):
installed linux-image-6.1.0-12-amd64 package post-installation script
subprocess returned error exit status 1
Setting up linux-headers-6.1.0-12-amd64 (6.1.52-1) ...
/etc/kernel/header_postinst.d/dkms:
dkms: running auto installation service for kernel 6.1.0-12-amd64.
/usr/sbin/dkms.mx autoinstall --kernelver 6.1.0-12-amd64
Deprecated feature: MODULES_CONF (/var/lib/dkms/rtl8821ce/5.5.2.1+git2
0230504/source/dkms.conf)
Deprecated feature: MODULES_CONF (/var/lib/dkms/rtl8821ce/5.5.2.1+git2
0230504/source/dkms.conf)
Deprecated feature: MODULES_CONF (/var/lib/dkms/rtl8821ce/5.5.2.1+git2
0230504/source/dkms.conf)
Sign command: /usr/lib/linux-kbuild-6.1/scripts/sign-file
Signing key: /var/lib/dkms/mok.key
Public certificate (MOK): /var/lib/dkms/mok.pub

Building module:
Cleaning build area...
./dkms-make.sh................(bad exit status: 2)
Error! Bad return status for module build on kernel: 6.1.0-12-amd64 (x
86_64)
Consult /var/lib/dkms/8812au/5.13.6/build/make.log for more informatio
n.
Error! One or more modules failed to install during autoinstall.
Refer to previous errors for more information.
dkms: autoinstall for kernel: 6.1.0-12-amd64 failed!
run-parts: /etc/kernel/header_postinst.d/dkms exited with return code
11
Failed to process /etc/kernel/header_postinst.d at /var/lib/dpkg/info/
linux-headers-6.1.0-12-amd64.postinst line 11.
dpkg: error processing package linux-headers-6.1.0-12-amd64 (--configu
re):
installed linux-headers-6.1.0-12-amd64 package post-installation scri
pt subprocess returned error exit status 1
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-headers-amd64
:
linux-headers-amd64 depends on linux-headers-6.1.0-12-amd64 (= 6.1.52
-1); however:
Package linux-headers-6.1.0-12-amd64 is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package linux-headers-amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-image-amd64:
linux-image-amd64 depends on linux-image-6.1.0-12-amd64 (= 6.1.52-1);
however:
Package linux-image-6.1.0-12-amd64 is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package linux-image-amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Errors were encountered while processing:
linux-image-6.1.0-12-amd64
linux-headers-6.1.0-12-amd64
linux-headers-amd64
linux-image-amd64
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
demo@mx1:~

[dolphin_oracle]

ok, the rtl8812au-dkms package is apparently not building on the 6.1.0-12 kernel. short term answer is to remove the rtl8812au-dkms package. during removal, the kernel update should complete.

if you need the rtl8812au driver, then temporarily enable the ahs repo (use mx-repo-manager, or uncomment the line in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mx.list) , update sources (sudo apt update) and only install the rtl8812au-dkms package (sudo apt install rtl8812au-dkms). the kernel update should also finish as the driver is installed. then disable the ahs repo again.

[Mia]

Dolphin-Oracle solution worked. Everything good.

[operadude]

ok, the rtl8812au-dkms package is apparently not building on the 6.1.0-12 kernel. short term answer is to remove the rtl8812au-dkms package. during removal, the kernel update should complete.

if you need the rtl8812au driver, then temporarily enable the ahs repo (use mx-repo-manager, or uncomment the line in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mx.list) , update sources (sudo apt update) and only install the rtl8812au-dkms package (sudo apt install rtl8812au-dkms). the kernel update should also finish as the driver is installed. then disable the ahs repo again.

@dolphin_oracle

I got the same error message this morning, and am interested if it is necessary to remove the rtl8812au driver, and if so, how do I do that?

First, my QSI:

Code: Select all

System:
  Kernel: 6.1.0-11-amd64 [6.1.38-4] arch: x86_64 bits: 64 compiler: gcc v: 12.2.0
    parameters: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-6.1.0-11-amd64 root=UUID=<filter> ro quiet splash
  Desktop: Xfce v: 4.18.1 tk: Gtk v: 3.24.36 info: xfce4-panel, plank wm: xfwm v: 4.18.0 vt: 7
    dm: LightDM v: 1.26.0 Distro: MX-23_x64 Libretto July 31  2023 base: Debian GNU/Linux 12
    (bookworm)
Machine:
  Type: Desktop System: Gigabyte product: H270-HD3 v: N/A serial: <superuser required>
  Mobo: Gigabyte model: H270-HD3-CF v: x.x serial: <superuser required> UEFI: American Megatrends
    v: F5 date: 04/24/2017
Battery:
  Device-1: hidpp_battery_0 model: Logitech Wireless Mouse PID:0080 serial: N/A
    charge: 5% (should be ignored) rechargeable: yes status: discharging
CPU:
  Info: model: Intel Core i3-7100 bits: 64 type: MT MCP arch: Kaby Lake gen: core 7 level: v3
    note: check built: 2018 process: Intel 14nm family: 6 model-id: 0x9E (158) stepping: 9
    microcode: 0x42
  Topology: cpus: 1x cores: 2 tpc: 2 threads: 4 smt: enabled cache: L1: 128 KiB
    desc: d-2x32 KiB; i-2x32 KiB L2: 512 KiB desc: 2x256 KiB L3: 3 MiB desc: 1x3 MiB
  Speed (MHz): avg: 800 min/max: 800/3900 scaling: driver: intel_pstate governor: powersave
    cores: 1: 800 2: 800 3: 800 4: 800 bogomips: 31199
  Flags: avx avx2 ht lm nx pae sse sse2 sse3 sse4_1 sse4_2 ssse3 vmx
  Vulnerabilities:
  Type: gather_data_sampling status: Vulnerable: No microcode
  Type: itlb_multihit status: KVM: VMX disabled
  Type: l1tf mitigation: PTE Inversion; VMX: conditional cache flushes, SMT vulnerable
  Type: mds status: Vulnerable: Clear CPU buffers attempted, no microcode; SMT vulnerable
  Type: meltdown mitigation: PTI
  Type: mmio_stale_data status: Vulnerable: Clear CPU buffers attempted, no microcode; SMT
    vulnerable
  Type: retbleed status: Vulnerable
  Type: spec_rstack_overflow status: Not affected
  Type: spec_store_bypass status: Vulnerable
  Type: spectre_v1 mitigation: usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization
  Type: spectre_v2 mitigation: Retpolines, STIBP: disabled, RSB filling, PBRSB-eIBRS: Not
    affected
  Type: srbds status: Vulnerable: No microcode
  Type: tsx_async_abort status: Not affected
Graphics:
  Device-1: AMD Oland PRO [Radeon R7 240/340 / Radeon 520] vendor: Micro-Star MSI driver: radeon
    v: kernel alternate: amdgpu arch: GCN-1 code: Southern Islands process: TSMC 28nm built: 2011-20
    pcie: gen: 3 speed: 8 GT/s lanes: 8 ports: active: HDMI-A-1 empty: DVI-D-1,VGA-1
    bus-ID: 01:00.0 chip-ID: 1002:6613 class-ID: 0300 temp: 40.0 C
  Display: x11 server: X.Org v: 1.21.1.7 compositor: xfwm v: 4.18.0 driver: X: loaded: radeon
    unloaded: fbdev,modesetting,vesa dri: radeonsi gpu: radeon display-ID: :0.0 screens: 1
  Screen-1: 0 s-res: 1920x1080 s-dpi: 96 s-size: 508x285mm (20.00x11.22") s-diag: 582mm (22.93")
  Monitor-1: HDMI-A-1 mapped: HDMI-0 model: Samsung built: 2007 res: 1920x1080 hz: 60 dpi: 305
    gamma: 1.2 size: 160x90mm (6.3x3.54") diag: 184mm (7.2") ratio: 16:9 modes: max: 1920x1080
    min: 640x480
  API: OpenGL v: 4.5 Mesa 22.3.6 renderer: OLAND ( LLVM 15.0.6 DRM 2.50 6.1.0-11-amd64)
    direct-render: Yes
Audio:
  Device-1: Intel 200 Series PCH HD Audio vendor: Gigabyte driver: snd_hda_intel v: kernel
    bus-ID: 00:1f.3 chip-ID: 8086:a2f0 class-ID: 0403
  Device-2: AMD Oland/Hainan/Cape Verde/Pitcairn HDMI Audio [Radeon HD 7000 Series]
    vendor: Micro-Star MSI driver: snd_hda_intel v: kernel pcie: gen: 3 speed: 8 GT/s lanes: 8
    bus-ID: 01:00.1 chip-ID: 1002:aab0 class-ID: 0403
  API: ALSA v: k6.1.0-11-amd64 status: kernel-api tools: alsamixer,amixer
  Server-1: PipeWire v: 0.3.65 status: active with: 1: pipewire-pulse status: active
    2: wireplumber status: active 3: pipewire-alsa type: plugin 4: pw-jack type: plugin
    tools: pactl,pw-cat,pw-cli,wpctl
Network:
  Device-1: Intel Ethernet I219-V vendor: Gigabyte driver: e1000e v: kernel port: N/A
    bus-ID: 00:1f.6 chip-ID: 8086:15b8 class-ID: 0200
  IF: eth0 state: up speed: 1000 Mbps duplex: full mac: <filter>
Drives:
  Local Storage: total: 7.72 TiB used: 5.13 TiB (66.4%)
  SMART Message: Unable to run smartctl. Root privileges required.
  ID-1: /dev/nvme0n1 maj-min: 259:0 vendor: Samsung model: SSD 970 EVO 250GB size: 232.89 GiB
    block-size: physical: 512 B logical: 512 B speed: 31.6 Gb/s lanes: 4 type: SSD serial: <filter>
    rev: 1B2QEXE7 temp: 31.9 C scheme: GPT
  ID-2: /dev/sda maj-min: 8:0 model: SATA SSD size: 111.79 GiB block-size: physical: 512 B
    logical: 512 B speed: 6.0 Gb/s type: SSD serial: <filter> rev: 61.3 scheme: GPT
  ID-3: /dev/sdb maj-min: 8:16 vendor: Kingston model: SA400S37120G size: 111.79 GiB block-size:
    physical: 512 B logical: 512 B speed: 6.0 Gb/s type: SSD serial: <filter> rev: 61K1 scheme: MBR
  ID-4: /dev/sdc maj-min: 8:32 vendor: Seagate model: ST3000DM001-1ER166 size: 2.73 TiB
    block-size: physical: 4096 B logical: 512 B speed: 6.0 Gb/s type: HDD rpm: 7200 serial: <filter>
    rev: CC25 scheme: GPT
  ID-5: /dev/sdd maj-min: 8:48 vendor: Toshiba model: DT01ACA050 size: 465.76 GiB block-size:
    physical: 4096 B logical: 512 B speed: 6.0 Gb/s type: HDD rpm: 7200 serial: <filter> rev: A750
    scheme: GPT
  ID-6: /dev/sde maj-min: 8:64 vendor: Western Digital model: WD5000AADS-00S9B0 size: 465.76 GiB
    block-size: physical: 512 B logical: 512 B speed: 3.0 Gb/s type: N/A serial: <filter> rev: 0A01
    scheme: GPT
  ID-7: /dev/sdf maj-min: 8:80 type: USB vendor: Seagate model: Expansion Desk size: 3.64 TiB
    block-size: physical: 4096 B logical: 4096 B type: N/A serial: <filter> rev: 0739 scheme: MBR
Partition:
  ID-1: / raw-size: 30 GiB size: 29.36 GiB (97.87%) used: 9.43 GiB (32.1%) fs: ext4
    dev: /dev/nvme0n1p2 maj-min: 259:2
  ID-2: /boot/efi raw-size: 256 MiB size: 252 MiB (98.46%) used: 1.6 MiB (0.7%) fs: vfat
    dev: /dev/nvme0n1p1 maj-min: 259:1
  ID-3: /home raw-size: 20 GiB size: 19.52 GiB (97.59%) used: 6.97 GiB (35.7%) fs: ext4
    dev: /dev/nvme0n1p3 maj-min: 259:3
Swap:
  Alert: No swap data was found.
Sensors:
  System Temperatures: cpu: 45.0 C mobo: N/A gpu: radeon temp: 40.0 C
  Fan Speeds (RPM): N/A
Repos:
  Packages: pm: dpkg pkgs: 2329 libs: 1218 tools: apt,apt-get,aptitude,nala,synaptic pm: rpm
    pkgs: 0 pm: flatpak pkgs: 0
  No active apt repos in: /etc/apt/sources.list
  Active apt repos in: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian-stable-updates.list
    1: deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
  Active apt repos in: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.list
    1: deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
    2: deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
  Active apt repos in: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mx.list
    1: deb http://ftp.linux.org.tr/mx/repo/mx/repo/ bookworm main non-free
  Active apt repos in: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/skype-stable.list
    1: deb [arch=amd64] https://repo.skype.com/deb stable main
Info:
  Processes: 264 Uptime: 38m wakeups: 4 Memory: 31.3 GiB used: 2.4 GiB (7.7%) Init: SysVinit
  v: 3.06 runlevel: 5 default: graphical tool: systemctl Compilers: gcc: 12 Client: shell wrapper
  v: 5.2.15-release inxi: 3.3.26
Boot Mode: UEFI

Also, here's the output of my attempt at determining if I have that driver installed:

Code: Select all

opera-dude@GA-H270-HD3:~
$ apt show rtl8812au-dkms
Package: rtl8812au-dkms
Version: 5.13.6+git20230615-1~mx23
Priority: optional
Section: misc
Source: rtl8812au
Maintainer: Timothy E. Harris <maintainer@mxrepo.com>
Installed-Size: 15.5 MB
Depends: dkms
Homepage: https://github.com/morrownr/8812au-20210629
Download-Size: 1,866 kB
APT-Manual-Installed: yes
APT-Sources: http://ftp.linux.org.tr/mx/repo/mx/repo bookworm/main amd64 Packages
Description: rtl8812au driver in DKMS format.
 The rtl8812au driver provides the driver for Realtek 802.11ac (rtl8812au).
 This package contains the DKMS files to build and install rtl8812au.

opera-dude@GA-H270-HD3:~
$ 

And, here's the output of that error message:

Code: Select all

Apt Do Install

['Traceback (most recent call last):\n', '  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/nala/dpkg.py", line 465, in run_install\n    os._exit(apt.do_install(self.write_stream.fileno()))  # type: ignore[attr-defined]\n             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n', 'apt_pkg.Error: E:Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)\n']

Interestingly, even though I got the exit status 1 (error), my MX-Updater Icon is NOT green, and "says" that there are no updates available. So, it looks like I did get the new image.

So, should I just let things be, and NOT remove the rtl8812au driver?

Lastly, if I should remove it, what is the command to do that?

Interested in your thoughts

[MikeR]

See if you can find which drivers are active
On my system the results are:

$ sudo inxi -i
Network:
Device-1: Realtek RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet
driver: r8169
IF: eth0 state: up speed: 100 Mbps duplex: full mac: 84:a9:3e:18:da:a6
IP v4: 192.168.1.20/24 type: noprefixroute scope: global
Device-2: Realtek RTL8192CU 802.11n WLAN Adapter type: USB
driver: rtl8192cu
IF: wlan0 state: up mac: 00:e0:4c:81:ac:5e
IP v4: 192.168.1.102/24 type: dynamic noprefixroute scope: global
IP v6: fe80::d432:c595:d671:ae1e/64 type: noprefixroute scope:

(With a USB WiFi adapter plugged in, rtl8812 does not appear)

Removed rtl8812 using synaptic --> search rtl8812 --> remove completely
Rebooted -- all seems OK

[operadude]

@dolphin_oracle :

I see this:

https://forum.mxlinux.org/viewtopic.ph ... 6#p743966

Will wait for the update.

Thanks to you and all the devs for the hard work

[dolphin_oracle]

main mx repos are now up to date, so checking for updates again should do the trick.

mirrors will catch up over time.

[MXRobo]

@operadude
viewtopic.php?p=743991#p743991
RE rtl8812au-dkms

[operadude]

@MXRobo : Thanks!

Yeah, I see this:

https://forum.mxlinux.org/viewtopic.ph ... 5#p743995

[Eadwine Rose]

The kernel did update for me, with the message of that thing being deprecated.. IIRC.

*scratches head* I guess something will kick loose lol